At Roon, our passion for music is illustrated by a growing selection of eclectic playlists featuring a diverse mix of genres, instrumentation, and voices from around the globe. As music lovers, we’re fortunate to live in a time when music is so plentiful and easily accessible. When you sync a Qobuz, TIDAL, or KKBOX membership with your Roon subscription, your listening choices are practically limitless. An all-encompassing palette of sound is at your fingertips, accompanied by the freedom to listen to and enjoy anything you desire.
It’s easy, sometimes, to forget that this wasn’t always the case. But we’re not talking about the relatively new emergence of streaming music and its transformation of the music industry; we’re talking about a time in history when there were strict racial boundaries in music. When black music was heard only in black churches, black clubs and theaters, black radio stations, and when black musicians were relegated to Race Records Charts and Race Label catalogs.
American Music was just as segregated as American society and culture. But Jazz, Blues, Folk, R&B, and Gospel music forms were relentlessly working their magic, building enclaves in white record collections, fighting rhythmically for acceptance. Like a rose growing through concrete to find the sunshine – beauty demands appreciation.
The list below is a roster of the trailblazing Black musicians who broke through the race barrier with music that was too beautiful to be denied, ignored, or marginalized. It makes sense that music would use its inherent strengths to help tear down racial discrimination in The United States.
Music is a universal language, but one that speaks to us in ways that exceed our full understanding. Tonal color, pitch, tempo, texture, timbre, harmony, melody, rhythm – they communicate something deeper than language. They convey emotional expression that recognizes and reminds us of our commonalities – it’s a nonverbal language of brotherhood.
Racial division doesn’t have a chance when one group of people can recognize themselves in the art of another group of people. We’ve all had our lives enriched through that musical kinship. Our Roon libraries are evidence of that.
We hope you’ll find something that resonates with you in our Black Trailblazers playlist in Roon, Qobuz, and TIDAL; offered in honor of the musical visionaries who first opened our ears and our hearts.
Firsts in Black Music
- First African-American Ensemble to play at The White House (1882) –
- The Fisk Jubilee Singers, a choir from the Fisk School in Nashville, Tennessee, became the first African American choir to perform at the White House for President Chester Arthur.
- First Commercially Recorded African-American Singer (1890) –
- George W. Johnson – The Whistling Coon
- First Black Musicians in a Motion Picture (1923) –
- Eubie Blake & Noble Sissle in Noble Sissle & Eubie Blake performing Affectionate Dan.
- First Black Performer on US Television (June 14, 1939) –
- Ethel Waters on The Ethel Waters Show
- First Black Emmy Award Winner
- Outstanding Performance in a Variety or Musical Program or Series (1959) – Harry Belafonte for Tonight with Belafonte
- First Black Grammy Recipients
- Best Jazz Performance, Soloist (1958) – Ella Fitzgerald for Ella Fitzgerald Sings the Duke Ellington Songbook
- Best Female, Pop Vocal Performance (1958) – Ella Fitzgerald for Ella Fitzgerald Sings the Irving Berlin Songbook
- Best Jazz Performance, Jazz Group (1958) – Count Basie for Basie (The Atomic Mr. Basie)
- Best Performance by a Dance Band (1958) – Count Basie for Basie (The Atomic Mr. Basie)
- Album of the Year (1974) – Stevie Wonder for Innervisions
- First Black Oscar Winners
- Best Music, Original Song (1972) – Isaac Hayes for Theme From Shaft – First African-American winner for Best Original Song. First African-American to win a non-acting award.
- Best Original Song Score (1984) – Prince for Purple Rain.
- First Black Tony Award Winner
- Best Performance by an Actor in a Leading Role in a Musical (1954) – Harry Belafonte for John Murray Anderson’s Almanac
- First Black Musician to achieve an E.G.O.T (Emmy, Grammy, Oscar, Tony) (2018) –
- John Legend
- First Black Female Recording Artist to achieve an E.G.O.T. (Emmy, Grammy, Oscar, Tony) (2022) –
- Jennifer Hudson
- Rock & Roll Hall of Fame, First Black Inductees (1986)
- Chuck Berry
- James Brown
- Ray Charles
- Sam Cooke
- Fats Domino
- Little Richard
- Country Music Hame of Fame, First Black Inductee (2000)
- Charley Pride
- MTV
- First All Black Band to Appear on MTV (1982) – Musical Youth with Pass the Dutchie
- First Black Billboard Record Chart Toppers
- Best Selling Popular Record Albums Chart Number 1 (Billboard’s First Album Chart) (March 24, 1945) – The Nat King Cole Trio
- Billboard Hot 100 Number 1 (September 29, 1958) – Tommy Edwards with It’s All In The Game
Due to the scarcity of some of these recordings, a few of the historic firsts in our list had to be substituted for representative pieces from the same time period.
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